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Export and Import
Export
At present, the Government of Vietnam particularly encourages the
production and exportation of labor-intensive products, including
agricultural produce, seafood, textiles and garments, leather goods and
footwear, and handicrafts. Most of the country's export goods now enjoy a
tax rate of 0 percent. Currently, only 12 export products are subject to
tax ranging up to 5 percent.
Import
Vietnam gives priority to the importation of materials and equipment, as
well as high technology and advanced production processes, required for
industrialization and modernization. Consumer goods, especially luxury
items and materials that can be supplied locally, are normally subject to
high import duties. Capital goods and materials, particularly those are
not yet being produced in Vietnam, enjoy lower or even zero rates.
Materials and supplies imported for production of exports and goods in
transit through Vietnam are exempt from import duty. Goods for use in
scientific research or study and humanitarian goods may also be imported
tax-free.
In general, import tax has been substantially reduced, and this trend is
expected to continue. Approximately 52 percent of tariff lines are now
between 0 and 5 percent. Additional preferential taxes and/or tax
reduction or exemption may be granted to companies producing exports
and/or export goods.
Business Advisor
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