Being the Head of State, the President represents Vietnam
internally and externally; shall be elected
by the National Assembly from among its members. He is responsible to the
National Assembly for
his work reports to it. His term of office follows that of the National
Assembly.
Duties and Powers of the President:
- * To promulgate the Constitution, laws and decrees. To have overall
command of the armed
forces and hold the office of Chairman of the National Defense and
Security Council. To
propose to the National Assembly to elect, release from duty, remove from
office, the
Vice-President of the country, the Prime Minister, the President of the
Supreme People's
Court, the Head of the Supreme People's Office of Supervision &
Control. On the basis of
resolutions of the National Assembly or its Standing Committee to appoint,
release from
duty, or dismiss the Deputy Prime Ministers, Cabinet Ministers and other
members of the
Government, proclaim a state of war; to proclaim an amnesty, order a
general or partial
mobilization; to proclaim state of emergency throughout the country/in a
particular region.
- * To propose to the Standing Committee of the National Assembly to
review its
decree-laws and resolutions on matters stipulated in Points 8 and 9,
Article 91 of the 1992
Constitution, within the space of ten days following their adoption; if
those decree-laws and
resolutions are again passed by the Standing Committee of the National
Assembly with the
country's President dissenting, the latter shall report the matter to the
National Assembly for
it to decide the issue at its nearest session.
- * To confer titles and ranks on senior officers of the people's armed
forces; diplomatic titles
and ranks, and other State titles and ranks; to confer medals,badges and
State honors and
distinctions. To appoint and recall Vietnam's ambassadors extraordinary
and plenipotentiary;
to negotiate and sign international agreements on behalf of the Socialist
Republic of Vietnam
with the Heads of other States; to approve or join international
agreements, except in cases
where a decision by the National Assembly is necessary.
Learn about Vietnam
Government |
Public services |
History |
Culture |
Geography |
Other resources